In my previous article, we discussed some of the first points to think about before you buy a bicycle, as well as the advantages of buying a used bike versus a new one. If you'd prefer to buy a new bicycle, try to stay away from department stores and hardware stores, where there may be no staff members who really know their way around bikes. Buy from a store that sells lots of bikes, and talk to salespeople who seem to be able to answer your questions and willing to take an interest in your needs.
Among other things, they should be able to inform you clearly and simply what local laws may apply to bicycles without trying to "upsell" you on gadgets you don't really need. Is there any kind of municipal bike licensing system? Are you required to wear a helmet? Does your bike have to be equipped with lights and/or reflectors? What about bells and/or horns? Do these have to come up to any particular standards? (In my municipality of Toronto for instance, bikes must by law have front white lights that can illuminate the path ten feet ahead, red rear lights, side reflectors and a bell – or "gong"!)
Some important shopping tips:
- Know your price range and stick with it.
- Shop around; don't just buy the first bike that catches your eye,
- If you possibly can, shop with someone who knows bicycles. (But just make sure that he or she is really clear as to what youre looking for; don't let them talk you into buying their ideal bike instead of the one that's right for you!)
- Ride the bike before you buy it. If the shop won't let you do this, you don't want to shop there. They should be ready to help you adjust the saddle to a reasonable height before you try it out.
- Check nuts and bolts for tightness. Gears should work smoothly, brakes should function well.
- Find out about warranty and servicing details. Some shops will provide two years' free servicing with the purchase of a new bike.
- You should be able to take your bike back to the shop for readjustment after you have been riding for a couple of weeks. (Every new bike shakes loose.) Again, if the shop staff don't seem to think this is reasonable, you don't really want to shop there.
In the next piece, I'll discuss some of the different types of bikes that make good commuting vehicles.
